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    UK tightens student visa rules: Shorter stays, stricter checks, fewer perks

    Synopsis

    The UK government is set to implement stricter immigration rules for international students, aiming to reduce net migration. These reforms, outlined in a white paper, will tighten student visa processes, shorten post-study work periods to 18 months, and limit visas for dependents.

    united kingdom
    International students planning to study in the UK will soon face tighter immigration rules, as the government moves to reduce net migration while continuing to support high-skilled talent.

    The new proposals were published in May 2025 as part of a government white paper titled Restoring Control Over the Immigration System. The reforms will impact visa requirements, post-study work options, and the ability to bring family members to the UK, as per a report by the Times of India.

    Stricter student visa process


    The student visa application process will become more rigorous. Universities and colleges will be subject to stricter compliance checks, including tougher benchmarks on visa-related assessments and oversight of international recruitment agents. Institutions will also be classified under a red, amber, or green rating system based on their visa sponsorship performance and student outcomes.


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    According to government data, student visa numbers rose by 49% at lower-ranked universities between 2021 and 2023, while top universities saw a 7% drop. The new rules aim to ensure that only academically credible institutions can enrol international students.

    Post-study work period reduced to 18 months

    The Graduate Route, which allows international students to stay in the UK after graduation, will be shortened. The current two-year post-study work visa will be reduced to 18 months. Universities will also pay a levy on tuition income from international students. This revenue will support domestic skills development, in line with the government’s aim to reduce reliance on foreign workers.

    Fewer visas for dependents

    There will be additional limits on international students bringing dependents, particularly at the postgraduate taught level. The government has cited concerns about English language skills and integration. Between 2019 and 2023, dependent visa numbers rose from 16,000 to 143,000. Further restrictions are expected.

    Higher english language requirements

    English language standards for visa applicants will increase. While current requirements are at level B1, main visa holders will be required to meet level B2 over time. Adult dependents will need to meet a minimum of A1 upon entry, with higher levels required for settlement later.

    Pathways for high-skilled talent remain open

    Despite the overall tightening, the UK will expand routes for applicants in high-demand sectors such as artificial intelligence and life sciences. The Global Talent visa will offer greater flexibility for researchers, PhD holders, and other skilled professionals. The government will also raise the cap on overseas business transfers.

    The new rules reflect a shift in the UK’s immigration policy. While international students remain welcome, they will need to meet stricter standards and face more limited options for staying and working after graduation.

    (With inputs from TOI)

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